Biodiversity Part 1

40 MCQs This set covers the three-domain system, the taxonomic hierarchy and the main kingdoms of Eukarya (Protista, Fungi, Plantae). It includes Archaea and Bacteria features, taxonomic ranks and the major groups within each kingdom.

MCQs

40 questions · 30 min · 40 marks

Sample questions

The first 5 of 40. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    Who proposed the five-kingdom classification system in 1969?

    • ARobert Whittaker
    • BCarl Woese
    • CErnst Mayr
    • DCharles Darwin
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    American ecologist Robert Whittaker proposed the five-kingdom system in 1969.

  2. Question 2

    Which kingdom of the five-kingdom system included all prokaryotes?

    • AProtista
    • BFungi
    • CMonera
    • DPlantae
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    Kingdom Monera included prokaryotes while the other four kingdoms included eukaryotes.

  3. Question 3

    Who suggested in 1990 that prokaryotes form two separate groups?

    • ARobert Whittaker
    • BCarl Woese
    • CErnst Mayr
    • DLouis Pasteur
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    Carl Woese proposed the three-domain system: Archaea and Bacteria and Eukarya.

  4. Question 4

    The evolutionary relationship among organisms is called

    • APhylogeny
    • BTaxonomy
    • CSpeciation
    • DEcology
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of organisms and is shown by a phylogenetic tree.

  5. Question 5

    Molecular evidence suggests that Archaea are more closely related to

    • ABacteria
    • BEukarya
    • CViruses
    • DMonera
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    Eukarya evolved from Archaea after archaea split off from Bacteria.

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