Periodic Table Chapter 1

35 MCQs: This test includes all 11 textbook exercise MCQs first, followed by 24 additional MCQs covering the major topics of the chapter.

MCQs

35 questions · 35 min · 35 marks

Sample questions

The first 5 of 35. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    Which scientist first observed periodicity in the elements?

    • AJ. Newlands
    • BL. Meyer
    • CJ. W. Döbereiner
    • DD. I. Mendeleev
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The chapter states that John Newlands observed periodicity when elements were arranged in increasing order of atomic masses.

  2. Question 2

    An element has 3 electron shells, belongs to the s-block, and has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. Identify the element.

    • ACalcium
    • BMagnesium
    • CSodium
    • DPotassium
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The third period indicates three electron shells. Group 2 indicates two valence electrons in the s-block. The element is magnesium.

  3. Question 3

    Which statement about metallic character is correct?

    • AIt decreases from top to bottom in a group
    • BIt increases from top to bottom in a group
    • CIt remains constant from left to right in a period
    • DIt increases from left to right in a period
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The chapter explains that metallic character increases down a group because atomic size and shielding increase.

  4. Question 4

    Which property increases as you go down a group in the periodic table?

    • AAtomic radius
    • BElectron affinity
    • CElectronegativity
    • DIonization energy
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The chapter states that atomic radius increases down a group because additional electron shells are added.

  5. Question 5

    Which set of conditions results in higher ionization energy?

    • ASmaller atom and greater nuclear charge
    • BSmaller atom and smaller nuclear charge
    • CLarger atom and greater nuclear charge
    • DLarger atom and smaller nuclear charge
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    A smaller atomic size and greater nuclear charge strengthen the attraction between the nucleus and the electron, increasing ionization energy.

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