Stationary Waves

42 MCQs This test covers stationary waves, nodes and antinodes, energy in a standing wave, and vibrations of a stretched string with harmonics and quantization of frequency. It also covers organ pipes open at both ends and closed at one end, with numericals, and the microwave experiment for stationary waves.

MCQs

42 questions · 35 min · 42 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 42. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    Stationary waves are also known as:

    • AStanding waves
    • BProgressive waves
    • CSurface waves
    • DQuantum waves
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Stationary waves oscillate in a fixed position and are also called standing waves.

  2. Question 2

    A stationary wave is formed by the superposition of two waves of the same frequency and amplitude travelling:

    • AIn the same direction
    • BAt right angles
    • CIn opposite directions
    • DWith different speeds only
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    Two equal waves moving in opposite directions produce a standing wave.

  3. Question 3

    A node in a stationary wave is a point of:

    • AMaximum displacement
    • BZero displacement
    • CIntermediate displacement
    • DInfinite displacement
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    Nodes are points where the displacement is always zero.

  4. Question 4

    An antinode in a stationary wave is a point of:

    • AZero displacement
    • BMinimum displacement
    • CConstant phase only
    • DMaximum amplitude
    Show answer

    Answer: D

    Antinodes are points of maximum amplitude.

  5. Question 5

    The distance between two consecutive nodes is:

    • Aλ/2
    • Bλ
    • Cλ/4
    • D2λ
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Consecutive nodes are separated by half a wavelength.

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