Atomic Spectra and Uncertainty

49 MCQs

MCQs

49 questions · 40 min · 49 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 49. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    The experimental arrangement to observe atomic spectra consists of a discharge tube and a:

    • ASpectrometer with a diffraction grating
    • BMicroscope
    • CTelescope only
    • DCalorimeter
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Atomic spectra are observed with a discharge tube a spectrometer and a diffraction grating.

  2. Question 2

    Vapours of an element viewed through a spectrometer show a series of lines on a:

    • AWhite background
    • BDark background
    • CColoured background only
    • DContinuous spectrum
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The lines are viewed in a dark background through the eyepiece.

  3. Question 3

    The spectrum in which colours are separated by dark spaces is called a:

    • AContinuous spectrum
    • BBand spectrum
    • CLine spectrum
    • DRainbow spectrum
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    A line spectrum has different colours that are not diffused into each other.

  4. Question 4

    Spectral lines can be used to:

    • AIdentify different elements
    • BMeasure mass
    • CMeasure charge
    • DMeasure time
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Different elements exhibit different patterns of lines.

  5. Question 5

    The spectral series in the visible region of hydrogen was identified in 1885 by:

    • ARydberg
    • BJ. J. Balmer
    • CLyman
    • DPaschen
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    J. J. Balmer identified this series in 1885.

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