Class 9 Biology · Chapter 2 · Test 4
Viruses and Binomial Nomenclature
25 MCQs on Virus Structure, Classification Status, Prions, Viroids, Scientific Naming, and Rules of Binomial Nomenclature
25 questions · 20 min · 25 marks
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Sample questions
The first 5 of 25. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.
Question 1
What is the basic structural nature of viruses?
- AAcellular
- BMulticellular
- CProkaryotic
- DEukaryotic
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Answer: A
Viral particles are acellular and do not have cells or cellular organelles.
Question 2
What type of genetic material can a virus contain?
- ADNA or RNA
- BOnly DNA
- COnly RNA
- DBoth DNA and RNA in every virus
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Answer: A
Viral genetic material may be either DNA or RNA.
Question 3
What surrounds the nucleic acid of a virus?
- AProtein coat
- BCell wall
- CCell membrane
- DChitin layer
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Answer: A
The nucleic acid of a virus is surrounded by a protein coat.
Question 4
Why are viruses not included in the classification of living organisms?
- AThey lack cellular structure and organelles
- BThey are always multicellular
- CThey contain cellulose
- DThey cannot contain nucleic acid
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Answer: A
Viruses are acellular and lack the cellular characteristics needed for classification into the major domains or kingdoms.
Question 5
Why can viruses not carry out their own metabolism?
- AThey lack cellular machinery
- BThey lack nucleic acid
- CThey contain chlorophyll
- DThey have cellulose walls
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Answer: A
Viruses do not have the cellular machinery required for independent metabolism.
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