Meiosis I and Variation

22 MCQs on Meiosis, Diploid and Haploid Cells, Meiosis I, Prophase I, Synapsis, Tetrads, Chiasmata, Crossing Over, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, and Genetic Variation

MCQs

22 questions · 20 min · 22 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 22. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What is meiosis?

    • AA type of cell division in which each daughter cell receives half the chromosome number of the parent cell
    • BA type of division producing two identical diploid cells
    • CA process in which DNA is not replicated
    • DA type of cell division occurring only in bacteria
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Meiosis produces daughter cells having half the chromosome number of the parent cell.

  2. Question 2

    How many daughter cells are produced from one diploid parent cell after meiosis?

    • AFour
    • BTwo
    • CThree
    • DEight
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Meiosis involves two successive divisions and produces four haploid daughter cells.

  3. Question 3

    What is the chromosome condition of a diploid cell?

    • AChromosomes are present in pairs
    • BChromosomes are present singly with no pairs
    • CChromosomes are absent
    • DChromosomes are present in groups of four
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Diploid cells have chromosomes in pairs.

  4. Question 4

    What is the chromosome condition of a haploid cell?

    • AIt contains half the chromosome number of a diploid cell
    • BIt contains twice the chromosome number of a diploid cell
    • CIt contains four times the chromosome number
    • DIt contains no chromosomes
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Haploid cells contain half the chromosome number and do not have chromosome pairs.

  5. Question 5

    Who discovered meiosis in 1876?

    • AOscar Hertwig
    • BWalther Flemming
    • CRobert Hooke
    • DCamillo Golgi
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The chapter states that meiosis was discovered in 1876 by the German biologist Oscar Hertwig.

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