Water and Food Transport

23 MCQs • Practice transpirational pull, water transport through xylem, cohesion and adhesion, phloem transport, sources, sinks, and the Pressure Flow Mechanism.

MCQs

23 questions · 20 min · 23 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 23. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What creates the pulling force that moves water in plants?

    • ATranspiration
    • BPhotosynthesis
    • CGuttation
    • DFood translocation
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The pulling force in leaves is created by the transpiration of water from their surfaces.

  2. Question 2

    What is the pulling force created by transpiration called?

    • ATranspirational pull
    • BPressure flow
    • CActive transport
    • DDiffusion
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The pulling force created in leaves by transpiration is called transpirational pull.

  3. Question 3

    What happens when mesophyll cells of a leaf lose water?

    • AMore water enters them from the xylem
    • BThey stop receiving water
    • CFood enters from phloem
    • DWater leaves the xylem
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    When mesophyll cells lose water, more water enters them from the xylem vessels.

  4. Question 4

    What is present continuously from leaves to roots inside xylem vessels?

    • AA water column
    • BA food column
    • CA sugar column
    • DA gas column
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The text states that there is a continuous water column inside xylem vessels extending from leaves to stem and roots.

  5. Question 5

    Which three factors help create the continuous water column in xylem?

    • ACohesion narrow xylem vessels and adhesion
    • BPhotosynthesis respiration and guttation
    • CDiffusion osmosis and active transport
    • DStomata guard cells and chloroplasts
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The continuous water column is created by attraction among water molecules, narrow xylem vessels, and adhesion of water molecules to xylem walls.

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