Plant and Animal Cells

25 MCQs on Plant and Animal Cell Differences, Structural Advantages, Cell Walls, Vacuoles, Chloroplasts, Centrioles, Lysosomes, and Cell Communication

MCQs

25 questions · 20 min · 25 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 25. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    Which structure gives plant cells additional support and protection?

    • ACell wall
    • BCentrioles
    • CLysosomes
    • DCilia
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The rigid cellulose cell wall provides support and protection to plant cells.

  2. Question 2

    What is the main material of the plant cell wall?

    • ACellulose
    • BChitin
    • CPeptidoglycan
    • DKeratin
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The primary plant cell wall contains cellulose and hemicellulose.

  3. Question 3

    Which organelle allows plant cells to carry out photosynthesis?

    • AChloroplast
    • BRibosome
    • CLysosome
    • DCentriole
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and are the sites of photosynthesis.

  4. Question 4

    What is the main function of chloroplasts?

    • APhotosynthesis
    • BProtein digestion
    • CCell division
    • DWaste removal
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Chloroplasts capture light energy and use it for photosynthesis.

  5. Question 5

    Which structure helps plant cells maintain their shape by storing water and creating pressure?

    • ALarge central vacuole
    • BRibosome
    • CLysosome
    • DCentriole
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The large central vacuole creates turgor pressure that helps maintain plant cell shape.

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