Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases

25 MCQs covering Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases proton donation and acceptance conjugate acid-base pairs amphoteric water and proton-transfer reactions.

MCQs

24 questions · 20 min · 24 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 24. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    According to the Brønsted-Lowry concept what is an acid?

    • AA proton acceptor
    • BA proton donor
    • CAn electron donor
    • DAn OH− donor
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    A Brønsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor.

  2. Question 2

    According to the Brønsted-Lowry concept what is a base?

    • AA proton donor
    • BA proton acceptor
    • CAn H+ producer
    • DAn OH− producer
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    A Brønsted-Lowry base is a proton acceptor.

  3. Question 3

    Which particle acts as a Brønsted-Lowry base?

    • AHCl
    • BH2SO4
    • CNH3
    • DHNO3
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    NH3 accepts a proton and therefore acts as a Brønsted-Lowry base.

  4. Question 4

    Which particle acts as a Brønsted-Lowry acid?

    • ANH3
    • BOH−
    • CCN−
    • DHCl
    Show answer

    Answer: D

    HCl donates a proton and therefore acts as a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

  5. Question 5

    In the reaction HCl + H2O → H3O+ + Cl− which substance acts as the acid?

    • AH2O
    • BH3O+
    • CCl−
    • DHCl
    Show answer

    Answer: D

    HCl donates a proton to water so it acts as the Brønsted-Lowry acid.

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