Class 9 Chemistry · Chapter 2 · Test 1
Subatomic Particles and Models
25 MCQs • Practice the discovery of electrons, protons and neutrons, atomic structure, and early atomic models.
25 questions · 20 min · 25 marks
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Sample questions
The first 5 of 25. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.
Question 1
Who proposed the idea that matter is made of tiny indivisible particles called atoms?
- AJohn Dalton
- BDemocritus
- CJ.J. Thomson
- DErnest Rutherford
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Answer: B
Democritus proposed the early idea that matter consists of indivisible particles called atoms.
Question 2
Which scientist provided experimental evidence supporting the atomic theory?
- ADemocritus
- BGoldstein
- CJohn Dalton
- DBohr
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Answer: C
John Dalton used experimental evidence to develop a scientific atomic theory.
Question 3
Which apparatus was used by J.J. Thomson to investigate cathode rays?
- ASpectrometer
- BDischarge tube
- CCalorimeter
- DMicroscope
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Answer: B
A discharge tube containing gas at low pressure was used to study cathode rays.
Question 4
What did J.J. Thomson observe when cathode rays passed through an electric field?
- AThey moved toward the negative plate
- BThey moved toward the positive plate
- CThey remained undeflected
- DThey changed into protons
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Answer: B
Cathode rays are negatively charged and are attracted toward the positive plate.
Question 5
Which subatomic particle was discovered through experiments with cathode rays?
- AProton
- BNeutron
- CElectron
- DNucleus
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Answer: C
J.J. Thomson's cathode-ray experiments established the existence of electrons.
More tests in Atomic Structure
- Atomic and Mass Number
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- Electronic Configuration
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- Isotopes and Radioactivity
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- Relative Atomic Mass
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- Modern View of Atom
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- Atomic Calculations
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- Final Mixed Test
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