Catalysts and Equilibrium

25 MCQs covering the effect of catalysts on forward and backward reactions and the position and attainment of equilibrium.

MCQs

25 questions · 20 min · 25 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 25. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What is the main effect of a catalyst on a reversible reaction?

    • AIt changes the equilibrium position
    • BIt increases the rates of forward and backward reactions
    • CIt stops the reverse reaction
    • DIt changes the equilibrium constant
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    A catalyst increases the rates of both forward and backward reactions.

  2. Question 2

    Does a catalyst change the position of equilibrium?

    • AYes
    • BNo
    • COnly for gases
    • DOnly for solids
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    A catalyst does not change the equilibrium position.

  3. Question 3

    What does a catalyst do to the time required to reach equilibrium?

    • AIt increases the time
    • BIt decreases the time
    • CIt prevents equilibrium
    • DIt has no effect on reaction rates
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    A catalyst helps the system reach equilibrium more quickly.

  4. Question 4

    Why does a catalyst not change the equilibrium position?

    • AIt increases only the forward reaction rate
    • BIt increases only the backward reaction rate
    • CIt increases both forward and backward reaction rates
    • DIt stops both reactions
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    A catalyst speeds up both directions so their relative balance at equilibrium is unchanged.

  5. Question 5

    At equilibrium what happens to the forward and backward reaction rates?

    • AForward rate is greater
    • BBackward rate is greater
    • CThey are equal
    • DBoth reactions stop
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    At dynamic equilibrium the forward and backward reaction rates are equal.

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