Important Reactions of Alkanes

24 MCQs covering the chemical reactivity of alkanes paraffins halogenation substitution reactions photochemical reactions chlorine substitution and combustion of alkanes.

MCQs

24 questions · 20 min · 24 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 24. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What does the term paraffin mean when used for alkanes?

    • ALittle affinity
    • BHigh reactivity
    • CStrong acidity
    • DHigh solubility
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Alkanes are called paraffins which means little affinity.

  2. Question 2

    Why are alkanes chemically inert to most laboratory reagents?

    • ATheir bonds are almost non-polar
    • BThey contain ionic bonds
    • CThey contain free electrons
    • DThey are highly acidic
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The C-H and C-C bonds are almost equally shared because carbon and hydrogen have similar electronegativities.

  3. Question 3

    What type of bonds make alkanes almost non-polar?

    • AC-H and C-C bonds
    • BC-O and O-H bonds
    • CC-Cl and H-Cl bonds
    • DN-H and N-O bonds
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    C-H and C-C bonds are almost equally shared and make alkanes almost non-polar.

  4. Question 4

    Which reaction is an important reaction of alkanes?

    • AHalogenation
    • BNeutralization
    • CPrecipitation
    • DElectrolysis
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Alkanes undergo halogenation under suitable conditions.

  5. Question 5

    What happens in a substitution reaction of an alkane?

    • AA hydrogen atom is replaced by another atom or group of atoms
    • BHydrogen atoms are all removed
    • CCarbon atoms are removed
    • DOxygen is added to every carbon
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    In substitution reactions a hydrogen atom of an alkane is replaced by another atom or group of atoms.

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