Mole Ratios and Stoichiometry

25 MCQs covering balanced chemical equations, mole ratios, relationships between reactants and products, calculating moles using stoichiometric coefficients, and solving basic chemical reaction problems using mole-to-mole conversions.

MCQs

25 questions · 20 min · 25 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 25. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What does a mole ratio represent in a balanced chemical equation?

    • AThe ratio of atomic masses
    • BThe ratio of coefficients of substances
    • CThe ratio of temperatures
    • DThe ratio of volumes only
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    Mole ratios are obtained from the coefficients of substances in a balanced chemical equation.

  2. Question 2

    In the equation 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O what is the mole ratio of hydrogen to oxygen?

    • A1:1
    • B1:2
    • C2:1
    • D2:2
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    The coefficients show that two moles of hydrogen react with one mole of oxygen.

  3. Question 3

    In the equation N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3 how many moles of hydrogen react with one mole of nitrogen?

    • A1 mol
    • B2 mol
    • C3 mol
    • D4 mol
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    The coefficient of hydrogen is 3 while the coefficient of nitrogen is 1.

  4. Question 4

    In the equation 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO how many moles of magnesium oxide form from two moles of magnesium?

    • A1 mol
    • B2 mol
    • C3 mol
    • D4 mol
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The balanced equation shows a one-to-one mole ratio between magnesium and magnesium oxide.

  5. Question 5

    In the equation CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O how many moles of water form from one mole of methane?

    • A1 mol
    • B2 mol
    • C3 mol
    • D4 mol
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The coefficient of water is 2 and the coefficient of methane is 1.

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