Work and Energy Calculations

35 MCQs

MCQs

35 questions · 30 min · 35 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 35. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    A force of 25 N acts on an object moving 4 m. If the force makes an angle of 60° with displacement, how much work is done?

    • A25 J
    • B50 J
    • C75 J
    • D100 J
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    W = Fs cos θ = 25 × 4 × cos 60° = 50 J.

  2. Question 2

    A force acts perpendicular to the displacement of an object. The work done by this force is:

    • AMaximum
    • BNegative
    • CZero
    • DEqual to the object's kinetic energy
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    W = Fs cos 90° = 0.

  3. Question 3

    A 12 N force acts opposite to the direction of displacement through 5 m. What is the work done by the force?

    • A60 J
    • B−60 J
    • C17 J
    • D−17 J
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    W = Fs cos 180° = 12 × 5 × (−1) = −60 J.

  4. Question 4

    A force–displacement graph is a horizontal line at 8 N from 0 m to 6 m. What is the work done?

    • A14 J
    • B24 J
    • C48 J
    • D64 J
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    Work equals the area under the force–displacement graph: W = 8 × 6 = 48 J.

  5. Question 5

    A constant force increases uniformly from 0 N to 20 N over a displacement of 5 m. What is the work done?

    • A25 J
    • B50 J
    • C75 J
    • D100 J
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The graph is a triangle, so W = ½ × 5 × 20 = 50 J.

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