Test 1: Semiconductors, PN Junction, Diode and LED

MCQs

30 questions · 25 min · 30 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 30. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    A diode allows current to flow in:

    • Aboth directions
    • Bneither direction
    • Cone direction only
    • Drandom directions
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    A diode allows current to flow in only one direction (Exercise A 19.1).

  2. Question 2

    What is the primary function of a light-emitting diode?

    • ATo block current in both directions
    • BTo emit light when current passes in one direction
    • CTo amplify electrical signals
    • DTo convert light into electrical energy
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    An LED allows current in one direction and emits light (Exercise A 19.2).

  3. Question 3

    Electronics is a branch of science that deals with the study and control of the flow of:

    • Aprotons in nuclei
    • Belectrons in devices and circuits
    • Cneutrons in reactors
    • Dphotons in space only
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    This is the definition of electronics given in the chapter introduction.

  4. Question 4

    Semiconductors are materials whose electrical conductivity lies between that of:

    • Ametals and alloys
    • Bconductors and insulators
    • Cgases and liquids
    • Dmagnets and conductors
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The conductivity of semiconductors lies between conductors and insulators.

  5. Question 5

    The most common semiconductors are:

    • Acopper and iron
    • Bsilicon (Si) and germanium (Ge)
    • Ccarbon and sulphur
    • Dgold and silver
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    Silicon and germanium are the most common semiconductors.

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