Class 10 Physics · Chapter 10 · Test 1
Test 1: Semiconductors, PN Junction, Diode and LED
30 questions · 25 min · 30 marks
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Sample questions
The first 5 of 30. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.
Question 1
A diode allows current to flow in:
- Aboth directions
- Bneither direction
- Cone direction only
- Drandom directions
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Answer: C
A diode allows current to flow in only one direction (Exercise A 19.1).
Question 2
What is the primary function of a light-emitting diode?
- ATo block current in both directions
- BTo emit light when current passes in one direction
- CTo amplify electrical signals
- DTo convert light into electrical energy
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Answer: B
An LED allows current in one direction and emits light (Exercise A 19.2).
Question 3
Electronics is a branch of science that deals with the study and control of the flow of:
- Aprotons in nuclei
- Belectrons in devices and circuits
- Cneutrons in reactors
- Dphotons in space only
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Answer: B
This is the definition of electronics given in the chapter introduction.
Question 4
Semiconductors are materials whose electrical conductivity lies between that of:
- Ametals and alloys
- Bconductors and insulators
- Cgases and liquids
- Dmagnets and conductors
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Answer: B
The conductivity of semiconductors lies between conductors and insulators.
Question 5
The most common semiconductors are:
- Acopper and iron
- Bsilicon (Si) and germanium (Ge)
- Ccarbon and sulphur
- Dgold and silver
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Answer: B
Silicon and germanium are the most common semiconductors.
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