Xylem and Phloem Transport

38 MCQs. This part covers the structure of xylem and phloem, the TACT mechanism of water movement, and the structure of phloem. It also covers translocation of sugars and the pressure flow theory, along with the related exercise MCQs.

MCQs

38 questions · 25 min · 38 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 38. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    Xylem is the vascular tissue that carries:

    • AWater and minerals
    • BOnly sugars
    • COnly hormones
    • DOnly oxygen
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Xylem carries water and dissolved minerals and also provides mechanical support.

  2. Question 2

    Xylem comprises of:

    • ATracheids, vessels, xylem fibres and xylem parenchyma
    • BSieve tubes, companion cells and fibres
    • CGuard cells and epidermis
    • DCambium and cork only
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Xylem comprises tracheids vessels xylem fibres and xylem parenchyma.

  3. Question 3

    Tracheids have thick walls made of:

    • ALignin
    • BChitin
    • CStarch
    • DProtein
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Tracheids are elongated cells with thick lignified walls.

  4. Question 4

    Tracheids are linked to each other by:

    • ABordered pits
    • BSieve plates
    • CPlasmodesmata only
    • DStomata
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Bordered pits enable lateral movement of water between tracheids.

  5. Question 5

    Compared to tracheids vessels are:

    • AShorter and broader
    • BLonger and narrower
    • CEqual in size
    • DAbsent in plants
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Vessels are shorter and broader than tracheids.

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