Amines and Basicity

48 MCQs

MCQs

48 questions · 45 min · 48 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 48. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    Amines are organic derivatives of:

    • AWater
    • BAmmonia
    • CMethane
    • DNitric acid
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    Amines are derivatives of ammonia in which alkyl or aryl groups replace one or more hydrogen atoms.

  2. Question 2

    In a primary amine:

    • AOne alkyl or aryl group is attached to the -NH2 group
    • BTwo alkyl groups are attached to nitrogen
    • CThree alkyl groups are attached to nitrogen
    • DFour alkyl groups are attached to nitrogen
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    A primary amine has one alkyl or aryl group on the nitrogen of -NH2.

  3. Question 3

    In a secondary amine:

    • AOne alkyl group is attached to nitrogen
    • BThree alkyl groups are attached to nitrogen
    • CTwo alkyl or aryl groups are attached to the NH group
    • DFour alkyl groups are attached to nitrogen
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    A secondary amine has two alkyl or aryl groups on nitrogen.

  4. Question 4

    In a tertiary amine:

    • AOne alkyl group is attached to nitrogen
    • BTwo alkyl groups are attached to nitrogen
    • CA carbonyl group is attached to nitrogen
    • DThree alkyl or aryl groups are attached to the same nitrogen atom
    Show answer

    Answer: D

    A tertiary amine has no hydrogen on nitrogen.

  5. Question 5

    Which of the following is a quaternary ammonium salt?

    • ACH3NH3+Cl-
    • B(CH3)4N+Cl-
    • C(CH3)3NH+Cl-
    • D(CH3)2NH2+Cl-
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    A quaternary ammonium salt has four alkyl groups attached to nitrogen.

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