Diazonium Salts, Azo Dyes

43 MCQs

MCQs

43 questions · 40 min · 43 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 43. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    The -NH2 group on a benzene ring directs incoming electrophiles to:

    • AMeta position only
    • BOrtho and para positions
    • CIpso position only
    • DNo position
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    The amino group is an ortho-para director.

  2. Question 2

    Phenylamine reacts with aqueous Br2 to form:

    • APhenol
    • B2,4,6-tribromophenylamine
    • CAn azo compound
    • DNone of these
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    All three activated positions are brominated.

  3. Question 3

    What is observed when bromine water is added to phenylamine?

    • AA yellow solution
    • BAn orange precipitate
    • CA white precipitate forms and the bromine colour disappears
    • DA black solid
    Show answer

    Answer: C

    2,4,6-tribromophenylamine is a white precipitate.

  4. Question 4

    Phenylamine is brominated faster than benzene because:

    • AThe -NH2 group deactivates the ring
    • BThe -NH2 group is meta directing
    • CBenzene has no pi electrons
    • DThe -NH2 group activates the ring
    Show answer

    Answer: D

    Donation from nitrogen increases the electron density of the ring.

  5. Question 5

    Which is the balanced equation for phenylamine with bromine water?

    • AC6H5NH2 + 3Br2 → C6H2Br3NH2 + 3HBr
    • BC6H5NH2 + Br2 → C6H4BrNH2 + HBr
    • CC6H5NH2 + 3Br2 → C6H5NBr6
    • DC6H5NH2 + 3Br2 → C6H2Br3OH + 3HBr
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Three hydrogens are replaced giving the tribromo product.

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