Electromagnets and Their Applications

54 MCQs

MCQs

54 questions · 45 min · 54 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 54. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What is an electromagnet?

    • AA magnet made by permanently magnetising glass
    • BA magnet produced when electric current passes through a coil
    • CA magnet that works without a magnetic field
    • DA magnet made only from plastic
    Show answer

    Answer: B

    An electromagnet is produced when current through a coil magnetises an iron core.

  2. Question 2

    Which core is commonly used in an electromagnet?

    • ASoft iron
    • BGlass
    • CWood
    • DPlastic
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Soft iron is easily magnetised and demagnetised.

  3. Question 3

    What happens when the current through an ordinary electromagnet is switched off?

    • AIts magnetic effect greatly decreases or disappears
    • BIts magnetic field always becomes stronger
    • CIt becomes a permanent magnet in every case
    • DIts iron core changes into steel
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    An electromagnet is a temporary magnet and normally loses its magnetism when current stops.

  4. Question 4

    Which components are needed for the textbook electromagnet activity?

    • AIron nail, insulated wire, battery and switch
    • BGlass rod, paper and water
    • CPlastic ruler and thermometer
    • DWooden block and string only
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The activity uses a wire coil around an iron nail connected to a battery through a switch.

  5. Question 5

    What happens when the switch in an electromagnet circuit is turned on?

    • ACurrent passes through the coil and magnetises the iron nail
    • BThe coil loses all magnetic properties permanently
    • CThe nail becomes a non-magnetic material
    • DThe battery stops supplying current immediately
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Current in the coil creates a magnetic field that magnetises the iron core.

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