Magnetisation and Magnetic Domains

52 MCQs

MCQs

52 questions · 40 min · 52 marks

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Sample questions

The first 5 of 52. Try each one, then tap to see the answer.

  1. Question 1

    What causes the magnetic field of an atom according to the chapter?

    • AElectron orbital motion and spin
    • BMotion of protons around the nucleus
    • CMovement of the whole atom around Earth
    • DThe expansion of the nucleus
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    The chapter explains that electron orbital motion and spin produce an atomic magnetic field.

  2. Question 2

    What is a magnetic domain?

    • AA small region in a ferromagnetic material that acts like a magnet
    • BA region with no atoms
    • CA type of non-magnetic liquid
    • DA gap between two separate magnets
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    Answer: A

    A domain is a small region in which atomic magnetic effects are aligned.

  3. Question 3

    How are domains arranged in an unmagnetised ferromagnetic material?

    • AIn different directions, so their effects largely cancel
    • BAll permanently in one direction
    • COnly toward the north geographic pole
    • DIn a single straight line outside the material
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    Answer: A

    Randomly oriented domains produce little or no overall magnetism.

  4. Question 4

    What happens to domains when a ferromagnetic material is placed in an external magnetic field?

    • ADomains aligned with the field grow, and other domains may rotate
    • BAll domains disappear
    • CEvery domain becomes non-magnetic permanently
    • DThe atoms leave the material
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    An applied field favours domains aligned with its direction.

  5. Question 5

    Which material is given as an example of a ferromagnetic material?

    • AIron
    • BWater
    • CBismuth
    • DCopper
    Show answer

    Answer: A

    Iron is listed among the ferromagnetic materials in the chapter.

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